Broad-snouted Caiman (Photo by Leonardo Pimentel)
Boa Constrictor (Photo by Leonardo Pimentel)

Reptiles of REGUA

Many of the 39 species of reptiles recorded to date at REGUA were first identified by Eduardo Rubiao and his team of Biology and Veterinary Science students from the University Serra dos Órgãos in Teresopolis between 2002 to 2004, but their work has been supplemented by the records of three visiting biologists Vitor Borges, Mauricio Almeida-Gomes and Carla da Costa Siqueira.

Apart from the House Geckos the most frequently encountered reptile is the Broad-snouted Caiman which can be seen on most days at both the new and the original wetlands that have been re-created at REGUA. It appears that there are at least 12 individuals in the new wetlands, but there is no evidence of successful breeding yet. The origins of these caiman is a bit of a mystery as the nearest other suitable wetlands are some considerable distance away.

List updated April 2008

Order: Squamata
Suborder: Lacertilia
Family: Amphisbaenidae
Leposternon microcephalum
Family: Anguidae
Diplogossus fasciatus
Ophiodes fragilis
Ophiodes striatus
Family: Gekkonidae
Gymnodactylus darwini
Hemicatylus mabouia
Family: Gymnophtalmidae
Ecpleopus gaudichaudi
Placosoma glabelum
Family: Leiosauridae
Enyalius brasiliensis
Family: Polychrotidae
Anolis punctatus
Family: Scincidae
Mabuya macrorhyncha
Family: Teiidae
Ameiva ameiva
Tupinambis merianae
Family: Boidae
Boa constrictor
Corallus hortulanus
Family: Colubridae
Chironius bicarinatus
Chironius fuscus
Chironius exoletus
Chironius foveatus
Chironius laevicollis
Chironius multiventris
Echynantera affinis
Echynantera amoena
Echynantera cephalostriata
Erythrolamprus aesculapii
Liophis miliaris
Liophis reginae
Liophis tiphlus
Oxyrhopus petola
Philodryas patagoniensis
Pseustes sulphureus
Sibynomorphus neuwieddii
Spilotes pullatus
Xenodon neuwiedii
Family: Elapidae
Micrurus decoratus
Family: Viperidae
Bothrops jararaca
Bothrops jararacussu
Order: Chelonia
Family: Chelidae
Hydromedusa maximiliani
Order: Crocodylia
Family: Alligatoridae
Caiman latirostris Broad-snouted Caiman